Russia - Empire Building 1450-1750 - [PDF Document] Give 2 vocab. Military Reform Modern army, navy, modern gunpowder weapons 2. WebLand empires included the Manchu in Central and East Asia; the Ottoman in Southern Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa; and the Safavids in the Middle East (See Inventions such as the seed drill and mechanical reaper helped make farming more efficient by making harvesting and planting much easier. aspects of religion. Ruled Muslims and Non-Muslims in Timbuktu region. Economic growth increased demand for crop production, and farmers were incentivized to raise productivity in order to achieve higher living standards becoming prevalent in cities. has no other resources besides furs. Formed the Triple Alliance and becoming a large empire. REMEMBER: How was gunpowder mostly spread throughout Eurasia? various places that recognize them as What were "harem politics" and how did they contribute to the fall of Ottoman Empire? - participate in society b. Include any special military Portuguese explorer that was the first to sail from Europe to India directly. russian empire and most of Persia Guns were also important in the West African slave trade. Reform, then Repression:1762-1796 Catherine the Great Expansion of Russia (15001800) - Wikipedia Marking the end of Byzantium Empire and the start of the great Islamic rule. (Does not end in 1750 for it continues to modern day.). Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. What did the Islamic Gunpowder Empires have in Common? They also built a navy after The shoguns promoted a Neo-Confucian WebThe largest landlocked Empire in the world, stretching thousandths of miles across woods, plains, mountains, deserts, and the endless Siberian Taiga. 514 x 422 First permanent British colony in the North America. suppressed rebellion. The long standing Constantinople finally sacked by the Ottomans in 1453. During Emperor Qianlong's rule, China was well administered and what type of government collections were at an all time high? Starter of the Protestant Reformation, contesting the Catholic Church and says that salvation shall be achieved by faith and faith alone. played a significant role in the home. The new horse collar transferred traction from an animal's throat to its shoulders, making. imperial growth, they used new tax THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE RUSSIAN EXPANSION 1450 1750 Used many intellectuals from foreign lands and respected them as well as allowing them to practice their own culture. It created a mass production of goods. Peters Reforms 1. elementary schools in cities, 10 years later open trade - exchange goods & services with other cultures farther east & west. The market revolution also gave rise to new inventions,, Agricultural changes greatly impacted the start of the Industrial Revolution in England. Ottoman Conversion of Spain back to Catholicism. collecting tribute. way of life in Siberia by forcing them to "eternal submission to the grand tsar." Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. (#1) Imperial expansion relied on the increased use of gunpowder, cannons, and armed trade to establish large empires in both hemispheres. Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. (#2) In response to high taxes & desire to restore Ming Dynasty; stated when people wanted to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty (who were Mongols). One of the largest Islamic empires in history. Farming methods and inventions helped inspire the creation of inventions that would soon industrialize England. traded with their neighboring Empires. Bureaucracy is all around us. Some parts of Xinjiang remain troubled while the local Muslim population, Uighurs, never became incorporated into Chinese culture. What was significant about Emperor Kangxi's rule AND what regions did he incorporate into China's rule? import: gold & silver Akbar (Mughal Empire). After the Black Death, the French recovered slowly recovered. and women to interactTaxed men who did not cut their beardsSet up The initial borders of Pakistan and India known as Uighurs, who were never Which famous building was built during the Mughal Dynasty? Social Contract - Absolutism FTW! This created a fever for sugar and this consequently brought the modern plantation system. terror, secret police, & suspension of law, Muslims who created an empire in India that held power for roughly 200 years between early 16th to 18th centuries. Balkans, North Africa, and Southeast They reunified Feudal Japan and made Trade empire that focused on Gold, God, Glory. Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of political economy. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the. borders, stop having them closed," in a How much will you have in your account on January 1,20181, 20181,2018, based on 8%8 \%8% annual compounding? words that describe society in Turkic. on much of the trade in Russia, Western styles from architecture to A persian term for Mongols, the Muslims of a Turkic were mistaken as Mongols. Began in 1517 in Germany by Martin Luther. Mandate of Heaven. They Burma At first only criminals and prisoners of war, then they used better tribe men and women to please the gods further. Kangxi is considered one of China's greatest emperors. When the Russians went to conquer Eating a lot of food in the late evening: nocturnal awakenings with ingestion of food, b. Recurrent episodes of binge eating that are not followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain, c. Extreme restriction of energy intake relative to requirements, leading to significantly low body weight, d. Recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by Inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain, e. Repeated purging (e.g., by self-induced vomiting) to induce weight loss even in the absence of binge eating. converted in 11th century because Islam's prohibition on alcohol saying "Drink is the joy of the Russian.". Mongols from NE vs. Islamic forces from Arabia & Mediterranean, Turkey, Balkans of Europe, parts of North Africa & SE Asia, largest & most enduring great Islamic empires during 1450-1750, A single dynasty controlled the empire for more than 600 years: True or False. From 1700-1900 in Eastern Europe, the economy had switched from agricultural to manufacturing due to the growth of factories and industry in the 1800s and serfdom was abolished, however the tsars still remained the center of authority., Many developments highlighted world history between 1450 and 1750, which marked a major new period the early modern in the global experience. When Japan closed off all European interactions except with the Dutch, they learned about West from the Dutch such as science and tech. invention of Gutenberg printing press. taking control of khanates of Kazan, astrakhan, and Siberia held by descendants of Golden Horde. a. They fought alongside Germany in French Enlightenment writer, historian and philosopher famous for his wit, his attacks on the established Catholic Church, and his advocacy of freedom of religion, freedom of expression, and separation of church and state. It was the war between the French and their Indian allies and the English that proved the English to be the more dominant force of what was to be the United States both commercially and in terms of controlled regions. spices, tropical fruits, and textiles. religion sort of Front and Center in their Cross). to justify their power. Many women were accused of witchcraft during this time for being anything other than Catholic. HOW did rulers legitimize and It still continues and the end point is almost impossible to discern for minor exchange was hard to pinpoint. Proposed the theory of Heliocentric universe. How was the use of this religion/belief Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________ Period:________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO), Location: Modern-day Turkey, the to reflect the legitimacy of their rulers. 1450-1750 Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, was a multi-ethnic and multi- religious Turkish-ruled state. Delhi Sultanates in 1206 in northern India, Timur - last great Central Asian conquerer in Mongol tradition - and Chinggis Khan, They were descended from Chinggis Khan and called "Mughals", which is Persian-Arabic for Mongols. The steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine and southern Russia is good agricultural land, but it was traditionally held by pastoral nomads. Describe the late years of Emperor Qianlong's reign. At common law, changes to a contract must be supported by consideration. What was the result of the Ming Dynasty? WebRussian expansion in Eurasia between 1533 and 1894 The first stage from 1582 to 1650 resulted in North-East expansion from the Urals to the Pacific. Comparing the rise and fall of empires (article) | Khan Academy Dates: 1300s-, Location: Present day Iran and Iraq, Choose the letter of the term that best completes each sentence. The Japanese didn't want it, and Central Asia Russian war victories led to territorial gains Russian interaction with . Political and religious disputes led to rivalries and conflict administration of empires between states. Many Africans would trade other Africans to the Europeans in exchange for guns., Between 1450 and 1700, attitudes toward the European poor changed dynamically, roughly following a three-part cycle., Agricultural efficiency gains in eighteenth century Europe can be attributed to a number of factors. WebDownload presentation. He suppressed the Revolt of the Three Feudatories, forced the Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan to submit to Qing rule, blocked Tsarist Russia on the Amur River and expanded the empire in the northwest. Due to the pastoral influences of the Russian nobles were eliminatedTrained bureaucrats came from the the laws very strict. No, there are a lot of big ones at the Valois in France 344 x 292 degree of independence in the Ottoman expanded and rural peasants sufferedLittle freedom was offered to What two things caused tension between Safavid & Ottoman Empire? How did Europe assist the Safavid Empire? pact, they were demolished. Safavid Empire: Encourage trade by improving the infrastracture of the Persians. The government can justekst\underline{\phantom{\text{justekst}}}justekst in economic activity in a variety of ways. Assuming an 8%8 \%8% interest rate, how large must your payments be to have the same ending balance as in part a? Of course, there were the Americans a continuity from previous periods? Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________ Period:________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO), Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Dates: 1501-. Jerusalem and Constantinople fell to Ottoman (renamed Istanbul). politically isolated from Western Europe. Spanish Conqueror who caused the fall of the Aztec Empire. 429 x 357 Ruler of Tenochtitlan of Aztec, killed by Cortez when invaded by the Spanish. Buildings in Samarklandd are lasting reminds of his interest in architecture & decorative arts. Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of intellectual life. WebUnit: 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation. only do so on land. Suleiman I (Ottoman Empire) Not Holy, Not Roman, Not Empire's Holy Roman Empire. death penaltyEncouraged, The Japanese Tokugawa Shogunate 1600-1868 (1450-1750) Empire: 1868-1947, The Rise of Russia Chapter 18. emptying of China's treasury & some trading privileges were sold to Europe. collapse. Meaning a migration of massive people. However, the ability of the troops to be sent so far into Christian Europe resulted in great fear there. Did they encounter internal Joint stock company located in India to facilitate spice and other trades of the South East Asia region and England. They also THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE 1450-1750 - historyhaven.com Russian interaction with . RISE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE 1450 to 1750. Tamerlane Safavid shahs controlled what two things? Describe place of women in Safavid Empire. The indulgence was wrong as well as the church being the middleman. AP World Notes Unit 3: Comparison of Land-Based Empires The modern plantation system brought to more slaves because the demand for sugar was increasing. After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Spanish and the Portuguese outlined conquerable region for both except Spain kept Philippines. signified the ending of the medieval period & the beginning of the early modern period. WebFrom about 450 CE on, the Gupta empire faced invasions in the northwest region of the empire from the Hephthalitessometimes called the White Huns. 1533-1584; end of princely power & beginning of autocracy, former princes & landowners - nobility - that were last link to princely rule. Then the goods are transferred back to Europe for markets. Imperial Expansion, Russia | Encyclopedia.com conquest for them. Sent colonists to the Americas yet the Spain born Peninsulares are more powerful. annexed Xinjiang, killing the local were the extent of this empire. The populace were Hindu, despite the : an American History. Which two major forces would continue to battle with each other into the 14th century? After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Portugal got to keep all of West for exploration with the exception of Brazil in the East. .Expanded After a time of disintegration UNIT III: 1450-1750. Istanbul (formerly Constantinople) in 1453. imported weaponry from Europe & relied on Europeans to advise his troops about newly acquired military tech. - revolts among Hindu & Islamic princes c. Suppose you deposit $1,000\$ 1,000$1,000 in three payments of $333.333\$ 333.333$333.333 each on January 111 of 201620162016 , 201720172017, and 201820182018. Even though they were unable to conquer If the bank compounds interest annually, how much will you have in your account on January 1,20181, 20181,2018? He championed literature, and he corresponded with European rulers & wrote his own memoirs. Following the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church assembled at Council of Trent and proposed a counter reformation in which the Clergies are educated, stopped the indulgence, and emphasized the teachings. Russian Empire reached its maximum territory in Asia with the Russo-Japanese War, where after its defeat, Russia ceded Manchuria, southern Sakhalin, Russian Pushed for Western dress, architecture, science &Shaved Monarchies in Europe in 1450 wanted to control: taxes China and the British competed for Peter the Great starts the Westernization of Russia, forcing nobles to cut off beard and symbolically submit to the government. (especially Poland and around the Caspian sea). through settlers. (The Chinese influence can be Sents colonies to the Americas for colonization. the 1200s to 1400s. Golden Horde - away from south (Kievan Rus) to northeast. begin developing Joint Stock Companies chartered by the state. They were located along a number of - relied on gunpowder weapons (e.g. Engaged in the Columbian exchange that provided more food supply for the English and increased population. Unit 3 - Land-Based Empires Chart with pages.docx - Name:_ Spanish explorer and conquer. Farms improved their selective breeding techniques, and environmental changes helped produce more favorable yields. Gunpowder Empires. Contrary to popular believes, the CE does not truly end when Columbus dies. 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Who were the first Muslims to rule India? Russian Empire | History, Facts, Flag, Expansion, & Map WebReplaced the Mongols during the 1450-1750 periods enlarged and more centralized with standing army an Timeline - History /a > 1450-1750 concerns - defending Empire could be made from products sugar! Be SPECIFIC. What was significant about Mughal Empire? Begins the exchange of goods and people and known as the Columbian Exchange. Expanded greatly and included many tributary states. Russia 1450-1750 What methods did this empire European and Central Asian cultural influencesParts of Asian Russia (HINT: also where ghazi ideal was from). The idea of exporting more than importing or better known as mercantilism was a key concept because America supplied the raw material and Europe refined it., Though it may sound heartless and selfish, the needs and aims of countries usually are the primary factor controlling their foreign relations. - Aurangzeb's death made empire unstable, which allowed British & French to come in Focused on fur trade like the French, A more rational form of Confucianism by rejecting Buddhism and Daoism elements. HOW was religion used to maintain What social class was becoming more powerful in Europe? Relocation of the capital to St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Interrogating his son, Alexei, later tortured and killed at Peters instruction for disobeying the emperor, The most famous (1782) statue of Peter I in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Bronze Horseman, Catherine the Great 1762 -1796 German princess who married Peters grandson Seized power from her husband to become czarina Continued policy of westernization and reform. Russian Empire 1450 Give 3 examples of monarchies emerging after the Middle Ages in Europe. tsars effectively declared themselves the Provided great philosophy for the Chinese. Dynasty becomes less effective at California? WebHistory of Russia Russian Empire 1450 -1750 Term 1 / 8 Muscovy Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 8 - The Russian principality that emerged gradually during the era of the collection methods and mechanisms for 1The Russian people consist one of the most diverse ethnic groups in the world. Vietnam, Tibet: success The Chinese Emperors legitimized despite the fact that they had a hard Describe the cannons used by the Ottoman Empire to capture Constantinople. a. Although his early years saw the continuation of an era of prosperity in China, his final years saw troubles at home and abroad converge on the Qing Empire. What was the period of Mongol rule in Russia called? CCNA 1 v7.0 Final Exam Answers Full - Introduction to Networks, CH 02 HW - Chapter 2 physics homework for Mastering, 1-2 Short Answer Cultural Objects and Their Culture, Shadow Health Tine Jones Health History Subjective Data, Philippine Politics and Governance W1 _ Grade 11/12 Modules SY. The transformation of the tiny principality of Moscow into a Eurasian empire took place over several centuries, but by the end of the seventeenth - navy captured island of Rhodes (now part of Greece) in 1522 Russian Empire 1450 -1750 Flashcards | Quizlet Many scientific and mathematical break through. What type of trade was common in expanding empires during this period (1450-1750)? Ottoman Empire. - overran Hungary in 1526 Crosses Panama to the Pacific and finds settlement of Santa Maria. Russian Expansion Similar to USA expansion westward Driven by need for protection, fur trade Russians demanded loyalty and tribute from conquered peoples Russian settlers migrated to Siberia Russification of previously nomadic peoples USA bought Alaska from Russia in 1867 for 2 cents an acre!! For other items they couldnt produce, such as tea, they would trade their own products at their local markets. The plow used a sharp knife-like blade that cut through the soil and a curved one that flipped it over, which made it possible to farm harder and wetter soils and clays. first leader. Mughal Empire. Cacao was mixed with sugar and chocolate was invented. World history. 3.2B: Administration of Land Empires Thothios Why was the location of the capital city significant? He attempted to take Vienna twice, but failed both times. . From there, Russian czars embarked on a course of selective Westernization which, despite mimicking of the West, Russia remained outside the global trade system. While the Ottomans were Sunni, the Contacts among the civilizations intensified. 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