This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. Colonel John Cropper, Major Thomas Snead, and Major Thomas Massie. When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration At Guilford Courthouse there were two Virginia Regiments. for the company for that month. With the reserve infantry attacking his front and Tarletons cavalry attempting to get behind him, Wallace maneuvered his company to a new position to Refuse The Flank, buying enough time for William Washingtons cavalry to drive off Tarleton, and preserving a stellar victory for Gen Daniel Morgan. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. The belief at this time was that these regiments would effectively recruit more Virginians as they passed through their home state. 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, Buford and the few hundred-plus 5th (formerly the 7th Virginia) and 3rd Virginians who escaped made their way back to Virginia. Again, an asset intended to be used within the state, the VSTAR fortified and manned vulnerable positions around the state. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, War Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia Vol. All rights reserved, Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. The 1st Virginia Brigade under General Edward Stevens, and the 2nd Virginia Brigade under General Robert Lawson. Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11th_Virginia_Regiment, RevWarTalk Community Guidelines Privacy Terms info@revwartalk.com. Nov 1, 1780 the Legion was expanded to include two additional infantry companies. 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, On 15 April 1777 Captain George Price's company (organized on 18 January 1777 in the Virginia State Troops with volunteers from Frederick and Augusta Counties) was transferred to the regiment. This is a guide to 358 items pertaining to the late Colonial period and the Revolutionary War, ca. Similar to the force of George Roger's Clark, Crockett's served as Continental guards at Charlottesville, fought with Nathanael Greene at Guilford, and fought alongside Clark after May 1781. Volume 18 - Muster Rolls and Other Records of Service of Maryland Troops in the American Revolution Volume 366 - History and Roster of Maryland Volunteers, War of 1861-6, Volume 2 Volume 367 - History and Roster of Maryland Volunteers, War of 1861-6, Volume 1 Volume 371 - The Maryland Line in the Confederate Army, 1861-1865 See also Ryan Polk, "Holding the Line: The Origin of . Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . 4th - The original 4th Virginia regiment was originally composed of a large number of riflemen. The 11th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgans Independent Rifle Company; and five companies from the states portion of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. Departed Valley Forge for Wilmington, Delaware on December 21, 1777. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military Service, Regular and Volunteer United States Military Service Between the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, Using Revolutionary War Pension Files to Find Family Information, Prisoners during the Revolutionary War, 17761783, The American Revolution: Military History, The American Revolution and its Era: Maps & Charts of North American and the West Indies, 1750-1789, "The Decisive Day is Come": The Battle of Bunker Hill, Revolutionary War & War of 1812 Historic Preservation Study, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. Redesignated 11 June 1777 as Late Ottendorf's Corps; Corps broken up in April 1778 and reOrganized and redesignated as Captain Henry Bedkin's Independent Troop of Light Horse and Captain John Paul Schott's and Anthony Selin's Independent Companies (see also, Commanded by Capt's John Paul Schott and Anthony Selin, The regiment was organized in winter and spring 1778 as partisan corps, Adopted June 1778 into Continental Army as Free and Independent Chasseurs, Consolidated Feb 1780 with Pulaski's Legion and redesignated as Armand's Legion (see also. How to use 'field officers' in a sentence? JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Captain John Ward was captured. Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. . Under this law, Virginians enlisting for these six new regiments were to serve under "terms determined by Congress but not to exceed 10 April 1778"; provided that the men gave three months notice of their resignation from the Army. Samuel King Sr. enlisted 9 December 1776 in Company K, 11th Virginia Regiment of Continental Troops, and after being once captured and re-enrolled was in Valley Forge with General George Washington. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. Commanded by Col. John Bailey. 1780, Consolidated June 1778 and Redesignated from, reOrganized on Sep 1780 into two companies under Captains Robert Kirkwood and Peter Jaquett and renamed, Commanded by Col. John White; Authorized Feb 1777, The regiment was organized in summer & fall 1777, Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Mordecai Gist; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Josias Hall; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. William Richardson; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Otho H. Williams; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. John Gunby; Authorized Sep. 1776, ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Ichabod Allen; Authorized Sep 1776 from new recruits and, The regiment was organized in spring 1777, Commanded by Col. H. Jackson;On 23 July 1780, Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment was accepted into the Massachusetts Line and redesignated the 16th Massachusetts Regiment, Commanded by Col. Spencer; Authorized Jan 1777, Merged with Forman's and part of Malcom's Additional Regiments, Commanded by Col.s John Stark, Joseph Cilley, Enoch Poor, and Alexander Scammel, Commanded by Col. Lewis Dubois; Authorized Nov 1776, Commanded by Col.s Francis Nash and Thomas Clarke, Captured at Charlestown May 1780 (see also, Commanded by Col.s Alexander Martin and John Patton, Captured at Charlestown May 1780; (see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778; see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778 (see also, Commanded by Col. Abraham Shephard; Authorized Apr. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, 3rd -The remnants of the original 3rd Virginia and 5th Virginia were combined. Upon the approach of the 9th Corps, about 3 P.M. the 1st, 11th and 17th Regiments advanced to the high ground in their front and met the charge of Fairchilds Brigade; they were driven from their position and retreated through the town. Processed by: 13th - the old 13th was renumbered as the new 9th. Hill was promoted to division command, and the brigade was taken over by Colonel James Kemper. He was discharged 2 Feb 1780 and applied for a pension on 6 Jun 1818 at the age of 62. Jacob Turner of the 3d North Carolina Regiment does not contain the text down to this point but instead places it in the general orders for 8 Aug. ("Turner's Orderly Book," description begins "Jacob Turner's [Orderly] Book, 1777 & 1778." The State Records of North Carolina Edited by Walter . Previous Engagements: Trenton-Princeton, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 2nd Virginia State Regiment. john waggoner revolutionary war. They formed the "2nd Virginia Brigade", commanded by Gen Charles Scott, which was just one of the Virginia brigades sent south for the defense of Charleston. At Guilford Courthouse two of these two regiments were combined into a brigade under the command of Gen Isaac Huger, a South Carolinian. But, when Baron Von Steuben was sent to Virginia Febiger assumed his duties in Philadelphia. Previous Engagements: Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. Maryland regiment. The few remnants were consolidated into the new 1st Regiment, which left the 1st at half strength, if that. he helped Morgan form the 11th Virginia Regiment and remained with him until he was promoted in April of 1777. . The British shift to the Southern Campaign strategy obviated this purpose. Even so, the new 4th regiment was well below half strength. Left Valley Forge with 335 assigned, 203 fit for duty. Thanks in advance for your kind assistance. Colonel George Gibson; Lt. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment replaced the 13th Virginia Regiment. On 16 September 1776, Congress adopted the plan known as the eighty-eight battalion resolve, it called for eighty-eight regiments organized according to the structure approved in 1776. State Government Records Collection. The 12th ceased to exist. Kingsland; Dyess; Germany and Memphis; California and Nashville; Arkansas; Hendersonville, Kingsland, and The New Johnny Cash; American; Home; Because Johnny Cash cut . Taken at Fort Washing ton, 16 November, 1776. The brigade was under the temporary command of Colonel Montgomery Corse while Brigadier General Kemper took command of a temporary division. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who served . The 11th was engaged at Plymouth in North Carolina and after returning to Virginia saw action at Drewry's Bluff and Cold Harbor. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. - Dabney's Virginia State Legion: Created 18 January 1782 by consolidating the 1st State Regiment of infantry, Nelson's Corps of Cavalry, Roger's company of dismounted Dragoons, and Roan's artillery. James Lingan, Second Lieutenant in Col. Rawling's . The 11th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War. It's a common misconception that the three "Detachments" were the only Virginia Line units at the time of Charleston. See an An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military . This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. The 11th Michigan Volunteer Infantry in the Civil War Eric R. Faust 2015-11-17 The hard-fighting 11th Michigan Volunteer Infantry was recruited from sparsely settled southwest Michigan shortly after the Civil War broke out. This page was last edited on 20 March 2018, at 10:46. The two Virginia Continental Regiments were commanded by Colonel John Green (1st Virginia Continental Regiment) and Lt Col Samuel Hawes (2nd Virginia Continental Regiment). - Crocket's Western Battalion. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. . Colonel Garland was promoted to brigadier general. Second Seminole War. In late 1775, during the ill-fated Battle of . In late 1779 the 1st and 2nd Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions were ordered to Charleston. Captain Adam Clement was promoted to major but was never confirmed, and Captain Kirkwood Otey of Company G was promoted to major effective to this date. The old 13th Regiment, at about 75% strength, became the new 9th and continued the duties of the former 13th - garrison of Ft Pitt and western frontier posts. ^^ v^^ r' x^ -n^. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. The regiment suffered 134 casualties. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), The First Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775 as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. Redesignated 7th . Assigned to Ewell's Brigade, Longstreet's Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. 164 British and American Prisoners of War, 1778. The purpose of the board was to handle the paperwork of the imprisoned Virginia regiments, to rearrange officers according to seniority, and to arrange remaining Virginian fighting forces. The 13th and 7th were the only numbered Virginia Continental Line regiments near full strength (more on that later). Press Esc to cancel. Those Indelible Camp Followers. A significant number of men of the old 8th German Regiment survived Charleston and fought under Nathanael Greene through the end of the war as part of reconstituted Virginia forces. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| German Regiment. All rights reserved. 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, The regiment suffered 134 casualties. March: Moved to Yorktown. Entered Valley Forge with 280 assigned, 154 fit for duty. Two years later, it was reorganized as a corps of rangers. II. Responding to the 1775 Congressional quota system established to expand and reorganize the Continental Army (to occur 1 Jan 1776), the Virginia legislature passed an enlistment law in December 1775 to meet the quota established by Congress. Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the Congress' estimates of the population of each state governed its allocation of regiments. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Mainly composed of young farmers and tradesmen, the regiment rapidly evolved Kelly, John. A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total Amarilla Jane Mayhew, born Bet. Virginia's Continental Line regiments were dramatically under strength. State government records collection, And: "The company, on a quick advance, placed their shots in seven-inch targets at 250 yards.". Upon receiving word of the fall of Charleston, Buford dithered, unaware that a British force under Tarleton had been sent to intercept him. It lost 6 men killed and 15 wounded. War. Please see: A Guide To Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787, compiled by E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, Virginia State Library, Richmond, 1978; ISBN 0-88490-003-7, Women Who Marched to Quebec With the Continental Army 1775 The 15th ceased to exist. - The Convention Army Guard Regiment - 600-man regiment augmented with additional rotating militia units for the purpose of guarding the British and Hessian troops captured at Saratoga (The Convention army) and encamped at Charlottesville. Virginia's State Line regiments were repeatedly into service to fill voids in the Virginia Continental line after combat disasters; particularly after Germantown (9th Virginia regm't captured). Lieutenant-colonel itth Virginia, November, 1776; colonel 2d Virginia, September 26, 1777. including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. Compiled from the land bounties filed in the Virginia Land Office for land grants issued in Kentucky and Ohio as reward for military service in the Revolutionary War. 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Fort Lee, Virginia. Gist's regiment had been formed as one of the 16 "Additional" regiments authorized by Congress on 27 December 1776. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . 12th - the old 12th was renumbered as the new 8th. Previous Engagements: New Jersey 1777, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division | 1st Maryland Brigade | Hazens Regiment. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. The 8th returned north in 1777 to join the main Continental Army, and suffered unreplaced losses in the campaign of 1777. April 26: The regiment reorganized. 14th - the old 14th was renumbered as the new 10th. Lafayettes Division | Scotts Brigade | Pattons Regiment. Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. 2nd Battalion was commanded by Colonel William Heth, formerly of the 3rd Va Regiment. The old 11th became the new 7th. Archives Division; Eckenrode, H. J. Major Clement was wounded, never fully recovering. 11th - The old 11th Regiment was renumbered as the new 7th. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Legions and . Left Valley Forge with 254 assigned and 152 fit for duty. - 2nd Regiment Virginia State Line: major John Lee, - Nelson's Horse (Virginia State Line Light Cavalry). Write by: 1830 - 1835 in Bedford Co., VA; died 17 Nov 1890 in Body Camp, Bedford Co., VA. She was the daughter of 2. [3] 2nd, 3rd and 4th Virginia regiments consolidated. Left Valley Forge with 154 assigned, 69 fit for duty. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Their primary purpose was to rearrange officers in the newly arranged regiments to satisfy rank precedence and to release supernumerary officers. With the additional attrition resulting from disease plus death, wounding and capture in combat, with the exception of the 7th Virginia, by mid-summer of 1778 the manpower of original nine Virginia regiments had dwindled to the point that the existing 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, regiments were no longer combat effective. Ancestors of Amarilla Jane Mayhew Generation No. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. Despite marching over 500 miles, outside the state, to the defence of a sister colony, Congress refused to accept the 8th into Continental establishment because the 8th Regiment was below strength on paper. 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, Mexican War. The copy of the general orders of this date that appears in the orderly book kept by Capt. Blankensip of Company E broke and ran under fire and First Lieutenant C.V. Whitney took over the company. 3rd Battalion, not yet fully formed, was commanded by the former 11th Regiment Commander, Colonel Abraham Buford. Link To This Page Contact Us The 11th Virginia Regiment? a^' ^ '5?f. Among those who escaped, a company sized group of men under Captain Alexander Parker returned to Virginia to participate in the 1781 Virginia Campaign and siege of Yorktown. Incorrectly believing Simcoe to have the stronger force, the Americans abandoned the position and critical stores, including 2,000 brand new Charleville muskets that were badly needed to equip Virginias defenders against Cornwallis. On 15 April 1777 Captain George Prices company (organized on 18 January 1777 in the Virginia State Troops with volunteers from Frederick and Augusta Counties) was transferred to the regiment. 3rd Company - Captain George McCormick. At the same time, the September 1778 White Plains board assigned the bulk of the Virginia line to the Southern Department and ordered them to march to the Carolinas. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. You arent alone. The effect of the September 1778 White Plains consolidation of the Virginia Continental Line was: 1st - The old 1st Regiment absorbed the few remaining men of the 9th Regiment, which was captured at Germantown (the only 9th Regiment officer not captured at Germantown, Lt Custis Kendall, a relative of Martha Washington by marriage, was consolidated into the 1st and was captured at Charleston). The former 7th Virginia Regiment, although decimated at Brandywine and Germantown, had successfully recruited new enlistees due to the prominence of several officers, including Daniel Morgan, Thomas Nelson Jr's brothers William and John, and the Porterfields. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. Entered Valley Forge May 1778 with 402 men assigned, 396 fit for duty. 5th - Most of the remaining few men of the old 5th regiment were consolidated into the new 3rd regiment. The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Captain Blankensip resigned due to ill health. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 1st Virginia State Regiment. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, It sustained 63 casualties at Second Manassas, had about forty percent disabled of the 359 engaged at Gettysburg, and lost 15 killed and 94 wounded at Drewry's Bluff. In Sep 1778 a reorganization of Virginia's Continental Line regiments was done in the Continental Main Army camp at White Plains, New York. After Guilford the ad-hoc regiments were dissolved and the various companies joined other formations, including Gaskins and Poseys regiments. 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, He became commander of the 10th Virginia Regiment and earned praise for his conduct at Brandywine and Germantown. [1], Wikipedia Contributors, "11th Virginia Regiment," in, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va11.asp, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11th_Virginia_Regiment, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3168935, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783. Eventually additional Continentals were required for POW camps in Winchester and Frederick, Maryland.