JIM LEAPE: Our oceans are currently swimming with plastics. Growing public concern has inspired movements to ban single-use plastics, most notably straws. Killing wildlife 5. Many people with disabilities rely on flexible straws to drink safely and independently. What Does the Plastic Bag Ban Mean for New Yorkers? In New York, 23 billion plastic bags are used by residents each year. State Disclosures. Forty years after the launch of the first universal recycling symbol, only 14 percent of plastic packaging is recycled. But beyond these impacts, the bans have cultural effects. The process of drilling for plastics source materials, oil and gas, leads to methane leaking and flaring and is often combined with clearing forests and wetlands that otherwise would have sequestered carbon. The truth is that we do not know yet the full scale of negative impacts plastic waste can have on marine and terrestrial environments because it hasnt been around long enough to allow us to assess possible scenarios of its influence on natural cycles. Thanks for signing up. There is a lot of research now underway on the health effects of ocean plastics, but we already know that some plastics, and the chemicals that attach themselves to plastics in the water, can cause cancer, genetic disruptions and other ill effects. 10 reasons why plastic straws should be banned. As a result, the ban will reduce the number of plastic straws polluting the ocean. Interestingly, these granules contain the seeds of their own destruction: enzymes that break the polymer down when it is needed for food. Plastic bags are often mistaken for food by animals, birds, and marine life. For example, a reusable jute bag should last at least 4 years, during which it can prevent the use of 600 single-use plastic bags. Plastic pollution is one of the biggest problems facing our world today. Why are Plastic Straws Bad and What are the Alernatives? Your email address will not be published. What Are Single-use Plastics and Should They Be Banned? We are working hard to improve our content. Ask if they have nonplastic alternatives to plastic straws, stirrers, or bags. CRAIG CRIDDLE: In addition to recycling more and reusing materials more, we need new materials that can do the same jobs as current plastics, but are biodegradable, nontoxic and do not concentrate in food chains. Some microplastics are even small by design, like the microbeads used in facial scrubs or the microfibers in polyester clothing. 1. According to the findings of a study that was carried out in 2019 by students at the University of Washington, 78 percent of respondents used straws made of biodegradable materials that are in compliance with the prohibition, and 68 percent used utensils that are in compliance with the ban. We will High costs for cleanup 8. Help us break the cycle of causing unnecessary harm and damage in the name of "convenience". The first is to invest in better waste collection in the handful of countries that account for most of the plastic flowing into the ocean. female pomeranian temperament; splinterlands terms and conditions; carbon emissions data by company; ( ) + . Put simply, single-use plastics are goods that are made primarily from fossil fuelbased chemicals (petrochemicals) and are meant to be disposed of right after useoften, in mere minutes. Should Plastic Straws Be Banned? | Persuasive Writing | Scholastic They also arent accepted by recycling facilities because they can jam recycling machinery (due to their small size). Animals living in the ocean might frequently confuse the plastic for food. We produce 300 million tons of plastic each year worldwide, half of which is for single-use items. Required fields are marked *. Refineries where crude oil is turned into plastic make up one of the most greenhouse gasintensive industries in the manufacturing sector. It also took 100% of those plastic grocery bags out of the recycling system, where they bound up machinery and increased costs. Tushy Ace Review (After 3 Months): Is this Luxury Bidet Worth it? You probably already saw the video, but if you didnt, you can watch it below (WARNING: Graphic Content): Supporters of plastic straw bans claim that the ban will help reduce our use of single-use plastics. What can I do for you? Such materials already exist in nature. Banning plastic straws is also increasingly popular. Stanford experts discuss the limitations of these bans and the potential for meaningful change. Rating: 5 (913 reviews) Highest rating: 5. So that free plastic bag isnt so free after all. A plastic straw ban could be a good step in the right direction, but we must use less single-use products overall to actually help the environment. Litter can be the first stage in a waste stream that enters waterways as plastics tossed on the street are washed away by rain or travel via storm drains into rivers and streams. Plastic waste, mostly broken down into tiny particles, floats in huge blobs amid ocean current patterns called gyres that together cover as much as 40 percent of Earths ocean surface. They are tinier than a palm of your hand and appear so fragile when struggling across the beach to make it to the sea. Greenwashing Alert: Chemical Recycling Isnt Actually Recycling. Look around and you will notice that plastic bags are the most common litter. Cause of environmental pollution 2. We shouldnt ban plastic straws if it creates an accessibility issue. For example, some disabled people may not be able to properly hold or pick up a cup, so they need to use straws to drink properly. The trend has already started. Plastic straws have an especially high propensity to end up in our rivers after being thrown away. About; Disability Vote Blog; Organizer's Forum; Issues; News; NDLA Webinars This means that the average consumption of plastic bags per person dropped from 328 bags per year to just 21 [20]. edinburgh airport address. Plastics bags are not so much necessary that man cannot live without it. These tiny plastic particles have been found in our oceans, soil, and even in the air. The Last Straw: 5 Reasons You Should Ditch Plastic Straws As communities act to ban single-use plastics and individual consumers raise concerns, bigger actors pay attention. Prior the ban, 70 percent of livestock losses were attributed to plastic bag ingestion. In 2008, a crocodile in Australia died because of 25 plastic bags filling its stomach [11]. Overall, the main reason for a plastic straw ban is to help the environment by preventing plastic straws pollution. Start from yourself and slowly expand to your family and friends. An outright ban on plastic straws would create an accessibility problem for disabled people while dining in public. Then, the straw got stuck in the turtles nose after she/he tried to cough the straw back out. Other states such as Hawaii, cities such as Seattle and New York, and corporations such as Amazon and Starbucks are also considering or have initiated plastic phase-out plans. Theyve even made their way up to the secluded Pyrenees mountain range and down to the bottom of the Mariana Trench. 10 reasons why plastic straws should be banned About half the cost of making biodegradable polymers is the cost of feedstock. It started with cardboard straws, but once plastic production in America increased, people realized it was quicker and cheaper to produce plastic straws. New and sustainable business models are needed to address the current plastic deluge and also to enable a new generation of sustainable materials and technologies. As for reusable straws, they arent flexible as plastic ones and can be easily forgotten at home. As part of the Break Free From Plastic movement, Greenpeace volunteers conducted an audit of plastic pollution along coastlines, sifting through tens of thousands of individual pieces across 42 countries to identify the pollutions sources. These dyes on their own can leach toxins, but they can also be contaminated with traces of heavy metals such as lead or cadmium, both of which affect kidney health and proper functioning of other organs. The problem with plastic straws is that they are one of the biggest causes of unnecessary plastic pollution. Plastic straws are also the 6th most common trash item found during ocean cleanups. Not easy to recycle 7. They discovered that Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, and Nestl products were found most often. However, we are all too familiar with situations when a cashier automatically puts your items in a plastic bag before you can oppose it. This amount of marine life, which includes fish and turtles, is sufficient to fill 125 school buses. Starting in the 1960s, plastic straw manufacturing took off. Author: floridadep.gov. However, as an environmental enthusiast, heres what I think about this ban. Reusable shopping bags are very durable and can be reused many times over the course of their useful life. Globally, 8 to 10 percent of our current oil supply goes to a plastic bag manufacture [4]. A 2018 study of coral reefs in the Asia-Pacific has confirmed that plastic waste deposited on coral reefs promotes outbreaks of diseases that gradually destroy whole reef colonies [12]. Why Plastic Bags And Straws Should Not Be Banned Most of it is either dumped in landfills or ends up in the ocean. Plastic bags being the major component of the trash thrown away, most of it ends up on the streets. That's a whole 900 tons of plastic waste produced every day, and that's just for plastic straws! We are a couple of environmentalists who seek inspiration for life in simple values based on our love for nature. Low rated: 2. Ms. LISA PAI . You could either discuss with a store manager a possibility of bringing your own containers for these products. Try reusable and compostable beeswax wrap for an easy and decorative option. CRIDDLE:Cost is a huge issue. We use them to drink beverages at home and we get them at almost every restaurant. Already in 2001, researchers found that the mass of microscopic plastic fragments in the North Pacific Central Gyre was 6 times higher than of plankton. Because of this, the plants and wildlife in the area have a potential risk of absorbing the microplastics through their diets and drinking water. Plastic straws are not the first iteration of straws. 10 Reasons Why Plastic Bags Should Be Banned | Greentumble Large producers of single-use plastics can make a big environmental impact. The first answer to this question that comes to everyones mind is to stop using plastic bags, right? Alarmingly, scientists estimate that there will be more plastic than fish in the ocean by weight in 2050. For most, straws are not a necessity, but a convenience. Our plastic addiction is having a devastating impact on our oceans, our wildlife, and our health. What to do with plastic bags you already have at home? The majority of plastic bags are made of polyethylene, a substance that is derived from crude oil refining and natural gas processing. What Is Plastic Made Of And How Is It Manufactured? Straws make up roughly 4 percent of the plastic waste in terms of the number of pieces, but a far smaller percentage in terms of the weight.Due to the fact that the typical weight of a straw is just around one sixty-seventh of an ounce, or 42 grams, the total weight of all those billions of straws combined only accounts for roughly 2,000 tons of the almost 9 million tons of plastic debris that enters the sea each year. Divers, for example, descend 130 feet under the water, seek unique-looking creatures, and observe the marine world in all its glory. Participate in beach or river cleanups. Polypropylene is a form of plastic that is frequently used in the production of straws. The Natural Resources Defense Council works to safeguard the earth - its people, | | LEAPE:Microplastics pervade the oceans. So, retailers incorporate this cost hiddenly into prices of other items sold at stores. Animals can also easily become entangled in this plastic waste. Individual actions can lead to collective actions. Oil and natural gas are non-renewable fossil fuel-based resources and through their extraction and production, they emit greenhouse gases, which contribute to global climate change. 2. Straws made of paper are neither recyclable nor capable of decomposition. Greentumble is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. All you need to do is paste your ZIP code and then see the list of stores with bag drop-off in your nearest location. This blog covers a variety of topics including plastic pollution, renewable energy, electric vehicles, and much more. Our goal is to inspire people to change their attitudes and behaviors toward a more sustainable life. In effect, nature has designed this plastic for disassembly. InCalifornia, a bill to ban straws unless requested at dine-in restaurants is awaiting a signature from the governor. Plastic bags are everywhere. Many of the chemicals in plastics are known endocrine disruptors,and research has suggested that human exposure could cause health impacts including hormonal imbalances, reproductive problems like infertility, and even cancer. How Plastic Bottles Become Death Traps for Hermit Crabs. For wildlife, microplastics can be particularly dangerous; when eaten they can easily accumulate inside an animals body and cause health issues, like punctured organs or fatal intestinal blockages. Thus, plastic straws cant be recycled. In the United States, California has banned single-use plastic bags in 2016, but the city of San Francisco has locally issued this ban already in 2012 and consumers pay a little fee for other alternatives like compostable bags or recycled paper bags. As communities act to ban single-use plastics and individual consumers raise concerns, bigger actors pay attention. Why Plastic Straws Are Being Banned - Square Activists Say Straws Should Be Banned Because They Are a 'Gateway Plastic' They end up in the water, eaten by wildlife, and inside our bodies. that do collect plastic bags and other plastic films and send them for proper recycling. Reasons why smoking should be banned articles jobs Not only does the waste destroy the land itself, but when plastic is incinerated (as is the case for unrecyclable plastic at some illegal facilities) its toxic fumes quickly become a health hazard for residents, leading to everything from skin rashes to cancer. Please share this message with your friends so that together, we can tackle our global plastic problem. (Source: Water in the West), Analysis reveals how restoring relatively narrow forest buffers could substantially improve regional water quality and carbon storage in Costa Rica and elsewhere. If it looks clean, smells clean (and sounds clean! It is good for our environment, health and global climate. Once a paper product has been contaminated with food or drink, it must be disposed of in a landfill. Plastic bags and plastic products overall contain substances that are harmful to our health. Criddle and Leape are also senior fellows at theStanford Woods Institute for the Environment. Straws don't provide as much utility as bags, so for many this is an easy adjustment. Fortunately, microorganisms can also use cheap, renewable substrates, such as food wastes, biogas methane, carbon dioxide and renewable hydrogen. its plants and animals, and the natural systems on which all life depends. We should also try to give up plastic straws if we are capable of doing so. (Photo credit: Shutterstock). She can remember all of her vehicles the Pontiac 6000, her familys car that was passed on to her when she went to college; the Volkswagen Rabbit, and later Fox, that took her through young adulthood; the Honda Civics,, Read More Car Recycling: Everything You Need to Know (With Statistics)Continue, Whether youre a scuba diver, snorkeler, or amateur swimmer, the ocean is a playground where you come to explore the beauty of nature and the difference from your regular lifes environment. Will Shifting to Reusable Straws Really Make a Difference? The most common are inorganic dyes that are added to change the color of plastic bags. And they help shift consumer mind-sets, as people begin to recognize that exorbitant and avoidable waste is not sustainable. If you are constantly feeling gassy, then you should definitely consider drinking beverages the old fashioned way. Some Disabled People Require Plastic Straws to Drink For some people with disabilities, straws are the only way they can drink. These pieces can be so small that they are invisible to our eye. Plastic bags have become such a nuisance because we as consumers use them excessively even when not needed and authorities havent figured out effective ways of dealing with them as waste. Once the wheel starts spinning, it leads to even more positive changes. It means that most bags can be recycled. Lizzie Carr is shining a light on what is floating through the worlds waterways, and breaking athletic records along the way. What is the root of the problem (consumers or municipal waste management)? We add another 8 million tons each year thats about five grocery bags full of plastic waste on every foot of shoreline around the world, according to a recent study. 5 Metals in your Home that can be Recycled for Cash, How exactly bidets offer a healthier, green option for your bathroom, A Closer Look at General Motors (GM) Sustainability Initiatives. Straws are said to be one of the top 10 objects recovered during beach clean-ups by the Ocean Conservancy. While an extra two cents may not seem like a lot, it could make a difference for some businesses that depend on plastic straws. Over time, sun and heat slowly turn plastics into smaller and smaller pieces until they eventually become what are known as microplastics. Spare Yourself the Guilt Trip This Earth DayIts Companies That Need to Clean Up Their Acts, These Fanciful Sea Creatures Were Carried in on the Tide. Summary: Reduce your use of single-use plastics. Nows the Time. You can share this article on social media by using the share buttons below. The resulting number is staggering. Because they are so lightweight, plastic bags get easily picked up by wind and travel long distances by wind and water to pollute the nature. (Some places are going so far as to ban single-use plastics entirely; most notably, India intends to go this route by 2022.) What does occur in most instances is that when out in the environment, the plastic breaks up into tiny microscopic pieces that get deposited in soils (where we grow food) or contaminate waterways. The Pasig River is the eight worst source of ocean plastic pollution in the world. And the recent fracking boom, resulting in a surplus of oil, is fueling a subsequent rise in cracker plants, too. A Ban Could Harm Local Businesses If Though plastica chain of synthetic polymers, essentiallywas invented in the mid-19th century, it wasnt until the 1970s that its popularity skyrocketed. This is because the customers voluntarily reduce their consumption of plastic bags, which in turn provides enough time for retailers to find suitable alternatives and switch to them. Now, lets get into the negatives of a plastic straw ban: While banning plastic straws might help the environment in some aspects (well talk about this later), there are also many reasons against (or cons) of a plastic straw ban. Banning straws may confer 'moral license' allowing companies and their customers to feel they have done their part. Yes, it should. Facebook; Contact Now . Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Harmful to human health 6. It is estimated that there are now 150 million metric tons of plastic in the ocean. In many instances, it may seem too awkward for you to refuse the bag, so you accept it this one time, but you should know that it is fine to say no politely even at this stage if you dont want that bag. Stanford Reportspoke withJim Leape, co-director of theStanford Center for Ocean Solutions, andCraig Criddle, a professor of civil and environmental engineering, about the path to reducing ocean plastic pollution. Hi, Im Hugh, and my mission with Get Green Now is to raise awareness of environmental issues and teach people how to live sustainably. Why? Plastics also permeate freshwater systems like rivers and streams. Or you may need to accept that plastic bag this time and then start campaigning for a plastic bag ban in your area . Here are 3 reasons why plastic straws should not be banned, explained in a simple and easy-to-understand manner: 1. Plastic bags. TOP 10 10 reasons why plastic straws should be banned BEST and NEWEST While these countries and municipalities have been making strides in their part of reducing circulation of plastic bags, in total there are 195 countries in the world [19] and the issue of plastic pollution is still getting out of our hands. Single-use plastics in particularespecially small items like straws, bags, and cutleryare traditionally hard to recycle because they fall into the crevices of recycling machinery and therefore are often not accepted by recycling centers. Reducing plastic use is the most effective means of avoiding this waste (and the impacts linked to plastic production and use). This is due to the fact that the plastic tubes are far too lightweight to be recycled in an efficient manner. Unfortunately, such costs are typically not included in most economic analyses, as they are not easy to calculate because the equation would have to involve many indirect variables. By being aware about these issues, you will be ready to present some strong arguments why plastic bags should be banned in your area and answer questions of people who will become your ally if you will persuade them about your good intentions. 10 Reasons Why Plastic Straws Should Be Banned - manufacturer, factory Carrying reusable bags and bottles is one great way to avoid single-use plastics in our day-to-day lives; more on preventing plastic waste can be found below. The crucial challenge is to ensure that these bans are just a first step, offering a natural place to start with low-hanging fruit so long as its part of a much more fundamental shift away from single-use plastics across the value chains of these companies and our economy. Which brings us to the second part. To align with global efforts, India banned single-use plastic items from July 1, 2022. According to a study carried out in 2013, up to 35 percent of turtle deaths were caused by plastic ingestion and the probability that sea turtles will consume even more plastic increases every year [9]. A laboratory photograph of microplastics found in the Corsica River in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, Maryland, An albatross found dead with a belly full of plastic on Midway Atoll. Oene Moedt-Foto Natura/Minden via National Geographic Images, Major Corporations and Single-Use Plastics, secluded Pyrenees mountain range and down to the bottom of the Mariana Trench, and research has suggested that human exposure, 4.8 million and 12.7 million metric tons of plastic, one of the most greenhouse gasintensive industries in the manufacturing sector, could reach 1.34 gigatons per year by 2030, an audit of plastic pollution along coastlines. The phthalate DEHP, as just one example from dozens, is often added to plastic goods like shower curtains and garden hoses to make them more flexiblebut was also found to be a probable human carcinogen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Among the U.S. cities to outlaw plastic straws are Malibu, Berkeley, Seattle, and Miami Beach. Look for another place that does accept or use alternative packaging, such as small local stores that use paper wraps or compostable bags. This leaves few other alternatives other than plastic straws. In my opinion, plastic straws should not be banned outright, because many disabled people require plastic straws to drink. This strategy has been adopted by some countries and municipalities so far and has proven to greatly reduce plastic bag usage by consumers. 2023 Get Green Now. By simply using less plastic, you can help keep marine life from eating and getting entangled in garbage. Problematic degradation 4. These examples could go on for a long time. Though plastica chain of synthetic polymers, essentiallywas invented in. Plastic waste, mostly broken down into tiny particles, floats in huge blobs amid ocean current patterns called gyres that together cover as much as 40 percent of Earth's ocean surface. Straws are notorious for being readily blown away by the wind. . Also, giving a speech in . You cannot recycle them in the regular curbside collection of plastic, but you should be able to find many larger food stores and retailers (for example: Target, Walmart, Tesco, Morrisons, etc.) There are many uses for plastic that are not only reasonable but important, such as surgical gloves, or straws for people with disabilities. Criddle has evaluated use of microorganisms to biodegrade plastic materials and to synthesize biodegradable bioplastics from waste feedstocks. It has been projected that, if current trends continue, by 2050 the plastic in the ocean will outweigh the fish. Your email address will not be published. Another indirect danger of plastic bags has breeding ground in the pollution they create. McDonalds swapped its plastic straws for paper at its United Kingdom and Ireland restaurants. Polyethylene terephthalate, one of the most commonly recycled plastics and the material that makes up most water and soda bottles, can be turned into everything from polyester fabric to automotive parts. If we ban single-use plastic straws we will have to turn to the dangerous alternatives.In source
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