In the south transept, the lancet and oculus windows in the two large bays on the east, built in 12201227, are modelled after those in the lower choir of Chartres Cathedral. One of the most fascinating churches in the world can be found in the east of France.
Strasbourg Cathedral - Wikipedia The northern transept is decorated with the Emperor Windows, also referred to as the Kaiserfenster.. The same was about to happen to the spire of Strasbourg Cathedral as the agitators who ruled the city during the revolution, referred to as the Enrags, planned to demolish it in April of 1794. This cathedral was then again replaced by a more prominent structure which consisted of three naves and three apses, and it was on the ruins of this Carolingian cathedral that the original modern-day cathedral was constructed in 1015.
Strasbourg Cathedral Building, France - e-architect It took hundreds of years to complete. [53], Unlike the sculpture of earlier cathedrals, the Strasbourg statues clearly show emotions; the prophets look severe, the Virgins appear serene, the Virtues look noble, and the frivolous Virgins appear foolish. Just think of the Tour Saint Jacques, a sight in Paris that had its entire church demolished. The central figures depict the entry of Christ into Jerusalem, and the Crucifixion and Passion of Christ, all with exceptional expression and detail. The first cathedral was built on top of this temple and was completed in the 7th century, but nothing of these structures remains today. [61], Lower portion of octagonal tower and spire, The octagonal tower and spire (remote view), The cathedral was originally intended to have two towers on the west front, but only the north one was built. It's easy to get to by train from other regions in France (I took a direct train from Paris) or by car if you are driving. Recent Boards {{ board.name }} {{ board.total_asset_count }} View all Boards View all Sets CREATE BOARD.
Strasbourg Cathedral Facts for Kids | KidzSearch.com The Strasbourg Cathedral in France is known for its unique spire, because of it the cathedral was the highest monument in the world for more than two centuries! The face is flanked by two cylindrical towers with narrow lancet windows and pointed roofs.
Strasbourg | History, Geography, & Points of Interest | Britannica Like the city of Strasbourg, the cathedral connects German and French cultural influences, while the eastern structures, e.g. It measures 142 m (466 ft) and remained the tallest building in the world until 1847. This mechanism displays the phases of the moon. It is in a Neo-Byzantine style, with Christ in a red frame in the center. Archaeological excavations below and around the cathedral have been conducted in 18961897,[11] 1907,[12] 19231924,[13] 19471948,[14] between 1966 and 1972,[15] and finally between 2012 and 2014. De bouw van het uit roze zandsteen opgetrokken gebouw begon in 1176 en werd na 263 jaar in 1439 afgerond strasbourg cathedral stock pictures, royalty . It was completed in 1399 and highlight of the cathedral was its 142-metre spire. Klotz's dome was in turn heavily damaged by bombing raids during World War II, and restored between 1988 and 1992. The Strasbourg astronomical clock is located in the Cathdrale Notre-Dame of Strasbourg, Alsace, France. Constructed of pink sandstone from the Vosges Mountains, it took nearly 3 centuries of work to complete this "gigantic and delicate marvel", as Victor Hugo called it. When the Romans were driven out, the original structure was replaced by a temple dedicated to the Virgin Mary. After trying several temporary measures, in 1915, during the First World War, he launched a large-scale project to replace the entire foundation of the cathedral with concrete. On the south side, the upper windows depict soldiers, popes, bishops, and other masculine figures. The construction of the cathedral, which had started in the year 1015 and had been relaunched in 1190, was finished in 1439.[6]. In 1877, architect Gustave Klotz reconstituted the windows in their original arrangement. These windows date to about 1345. A first Romanesque cathedral was built in the 11th century which later burnt to the ground. The work was completed in 1439. The city celebrated its 2,000th anniversary in October of the year 1988 because it was first mentioned as the Ancient Roman settlement of Argentoratum in the year 12 B.C. Each pillar bundles sixteen smaller columns, of which five reach upward to support the vaults overhead. During the French Revolution nine bells were taken out and melted down to make cannon, but the "Totonglock" and a second bell, the "Zehrnerglock" (1.58 meters, 2.225 tons), made in Mathieu Edel in 1786, were preserved to ring the hours and serve as alarm bells for the city. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The pilasters between the stairways are older, from 1015. Christianity was first imposed in 313 by the Edict of Constantine. [69] The medieval crossing dome's aspect was altered several times over the centuries. A pointed arch frames the window, and a row of blind arches at the lower level completes the decoration. It is really beautiful and imposing! [45] During that same war, the stained glass was removed in 74 cases. If you love heritage, culture and the art of living, there's no doubt that you'll fall in love with this city! It lies on the left bank of the Rhine, opposite the German city of Kehl . The belltower is 142 m high. Apart from that, he is also standing just outside of the Cathedral near the southern transept of the church. [17], The first cathedral built on the present site was erected by the bishop Saint Arbogast in about 550575. He reconstructed the dome over the transept in a grander, Romanesque Revival style. Strasbourg is the seat Council of Europe, of the European Court of Human Rights and of the European Parliament. The South Transept contains the Pillar of Angels, a massive supporting pillar for the ceiling. One angel sounds the bell while a second turns over an hourglass. The observation deck is located at a height of 66 meters (217 feet) and offers some of the most amazing views of the wonderful city of Strasbourg and its surroundings!
Cathedral Facts for Kids - Kiddle Completed in 1439, it looms majestically over the Place de la Cathdrale, a major city square.
20 Interesting Facts About Strasbourg, France - kevmrc.com Strasbourg city guide - tourist information in English - About France The portals are set forward from the front of the church by the network of slender columns, spires and arches which form an outer decorative wall. In 1524, the city council assigned the cathedral to the Protestant faith, while the building suffered some damage from iconoclastic assaults. Other
Strasbourg Cathedral - Wikiwand It was electrified after 1807, and was restored and modified several times, most recently in 193435 and in 197581, giving it the current forty-seven jeux.[76]. This magnificent cathedral is located in the city of Strasbourg in the eastern part of the country. The west front was also exceptional because it was flanked by two towers, the "harmonic" style which became common in Gothic cathedrals during the following century. Johann Knauth, le sauveur de la cathdrale", "Les rcentes fouilles de Strasbourg (19471948), leurs rsultats pour la chronologie d'Argentorate", "Dcouverte majeure sous la cathdrale: un bassin antique serait la premire piscine baptismale de Strasbourg", "Des lgionnaires romains aux btisseurs de la cathdrale: la fouille de la place du Chteau Strasbourg", "1340 1371: Construction de la chapelle Sainte-Catherine et de la tour nord", "LA CATHDRALE DE STRASBOURG CATHDRALE FRANAISE? In 1505, architect Jakob von Landshut and sculptor Hans von Aachen finished rebuilding the Saint-Lawrence portal (Portail Saint-Laurent) outside the northern transept in a markedly post-Gothic, early-Renaissance style. [25] The three men completed the bell tower over the central part of the faade, in a design that moved away from Gerlach von Steinbach's initial idea of a central tower and whose precise authorship is unknown. In addition to the grand organ in nave, the cathedral has two smaller organs: The baptismal font by Jost Dotzinger (1453), Judgement of Solomon window in north transept (late 12th c.), Saint John the Baptist and Saint John the Evangelist (3rd quarter of 12th century), left window of north transept, The transept and the apse were built atop the Romanesque crypt, making them a little higher than the nave; they are reached by a short stairway, giving the impression that the choir and apse are the stage of a theater. The Palais Rohan (Rohan Palace) in Strasbourg is the former residence of the prince-bishops and cardinals of the House of Rohan, an ancient French Noble family originally from Brittany..
Strasbourg, Grande-le and - UNESCO World Heritage Centre The windows are devoted to nine Emperors of the Holy Roman Empire. The cathedral was hit by British and American bombs during air raids on the centre of Strasbourg on 11 August 1944, which also heavily damaged the Palais Rohan and the Sainte-Madeleine Church. The Bishop appealed to the new Emperor, who granted one eighth of his revenues in the province toward the construction of a new Cathedral. It is a major architectural, historical, and cultural landmark in the city. Its place as the bourdon, or largest and deepest-sounding bell, was taken by an older bell, the "Totenglock", or "Death bell", which was traditionally used for mourning.
Strasbourg Cathedral, Strasbourg, France - SpottingHistory.com On the east wall, the windows depict Christ in Majesty, Saint Lawrence, a Virgin and Child, and John the Baptist. The walls are pierced with narrow slits, like a medieval fortress, giving it a very military appearance. The cathedral can be seen from over 30 kilometers (20 miles) away from all sides on a clear day. The Director of public works of Strasbourg, Grold, quickly took down and protected the statues of the portal, but 215 statues of the voussures over the portals were smashed with hammers, as were the angels atop the gables on the facade, and the crowns and sceptres of the statues of the kings. The central vessel was higher than the two collaterals. The architects of the rebuilding began to include Gothic elements, following the style that had appeared in northern France in the 12th century, while still preserving the existing Romanesque features. The cupola itself rests upon four squinches, a base made of rounded arches, which make the connection between the Gothic and Romanesque elements. The upper windows at Strasbourg fill the entire space between the triforium and the vaults. Most of the sculptures decorating this portal are copies and the originals are on display in a museum in Strasbourg called the Muse de luvre Notre-Dame..
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